As you slowly emerge from your tryptophan coma next week, and realize that the first of December is upon us, many complex legal tasks may seem too daunting to face. Luckily, the privacy team at Stoel Rives has developed a plan to keep your privacy program running from the comfort of your post-Thanksgiving stretch pants.
Privacy Policy Review: Carving Out Time for Compliance
Once you satisfy the Black Friday itch, consider carving out some time to reflect – on food, family, festivities of the season, and of course, federal (and state!) privacy requirements. Whether you’re in healthcare, tech, finance, retail or otherwise, your privacy policies should reflect the current reality of business operations, and importantly, confirm that an annual review was performed. A “last revised: 2020” date on your privacy policy is a red flag for regulators – just like those leftovers on the counter, it’s time for a refresh.
If the types of personal information you collect, your target marketing audience, actual customer numbers, or how you process personal information, and especially health-related data (e.g., protected health information), has changed this year, it might be time for a policy update. Pay attention to vendor practices too – with rapid adoption of AI, vendors and business associates alike may be changing their capabilities and data processing practices, and the (tur-)key is to know how those changes might impact your data and business operations, and update policies accordingly.
Dark Meat… Dark Patterns: When Digital Design Goes Bad
Just as you might be wary of overcooked dark meat at your Thanksgiving table, businesses should be equally cautious about the “dark patterns” in their digital interfaces. Dark patterns are deceptive tools or designs used to impair user privacy choices or manipulate user behavior – like that second serving of pumpkin pie.
These digital design techniques are deemed a dark pattern if they have the effect of substantially subverting or impairing user autonomy, decision-making, or choice – a business’s intent is not determinative of whether the user interface is a dark pattern, but a factor that is considered.
Dark patterns can take many forms. A common example is a cookie banner with a bright, oversized “ACCEPT ALL COOKIES,” with an adjacent, neutral “manage preferences” button. This presents a visual cue to a user to click the conspicuous button, while not providing an equivalent button to reject – neither in language nor in the steps taken to effectuate the request. Dark patterns may also be disguised ads, difficult to cancel subscriptions, buried terms, tricks to obtain personal information, and more. Many state privacy laws prohibit the use of dark patterns, and the FTC continues to actively enforce regulations against them. Regulators emphasize that the use of dark patterns invalidates consumer consent. Because these practices can manipulate choices through deception or coercion, they undermine informed decision-making, rendering any consent neither voluntary nor fully informed.
Cookies and Tracking Technologies: Save Room (and Attention!) for Dessert
Some things to consider about your cookie policy while digesting your turkey and watching football: A cookie policy explains what cookies are, how they track your activity, and how you can control them.
Is your website using any new third-party software that may receive personally identifiable information or collect data for the software vendor’s own purposes? Tracking technology may be included in software developer kits (SDKs), plug-ins, or other features or functions on your website or application.
Is your consent manager accurately facilitating consent and consumer-friendly opt-out preferences before dishing out cookies? The California privacy regulatory body has held that website owners, not consent management platforms are responsible for the proper configuration of consent mechanisms (i.e., cookie banner).
Is your cookie policy compliant with different jurisdictional requirements? Obligations may vary based on location.
Whether you need a simple temperature check, or a more in-depth review, the privacy team at Stoel Rives is here to help cross annual compliance updates (and lots of other tasks) off of your long holiday to-do list.